pyupm_grovemd module

class pyupm_grovemd.GroveMD(bus=0, address=15)

Bases: object

API for the Grove I2C Motor Driver.

Deprecated This class is being replaced by MD

ID: grovemd

Name: I2C Motor Driver

Category: motor

Manufacturer: seeed

Connection: i2c

Kit: robok This class implements support for the Grove I2C Motor Driver. This device can support a single 4-wire stepper motor, or two 2-wire DC motors. The device contains an Atmel* ATmega8L microcontroller that manages an L298N H-bridge driver chip.

This device supports an I2C bus speed of 100Khz only.

The module does not provide any telemetry or status - it only accepts I2C commands for its various operations.

This module was tested with version 1.3 of the Grove I2C Motor Driver.

For stepper operation, this driver can run in one of two modes - Mode 1, where this driver handles the stepping operation, and Mode 2, where this driver simply sends commands to the Grove Motor Driver, and it handles the stepping operation. Mode2 requires updated (and working) firmware to be loaded onto the device.

The default stepper operation mode is Mode1, which is generally more flexible and is supported on all firmware revisions.

An example showing the use of a DC motorAn example showing the use of a 4-wire stepper

C++ includes: grovemd.hpp

DIR_CCW = 2

DIR_CW = 1

SET_DIRECTION = 170

SET_MOTOR_A = 161

SET_MOTOR_B = 165

SET_PWM_FREQ = 132

SET_SPEED = 130

STEPPER_DISABLE = 27

STEPPER_ENABLE = 26

STEPPER_NUM_STEPS = 28

STEP_DIR_CCW = 1

STEP_DIR_CW = 0

STEP_MODE1 = 0

STEP_MODE2 = 1

configStepper(*args)

void configStepper(unsigned int stepsPerRev, STEP_MODE_T mode=STEP_MODE1)

Configure the initial Stepper parameters. This should be called before any other stepper method.

stepsPerRev: The number of steps required to complete one full revolution.

mode: The stepper operating mode, default STEP_MODE1

Elapsed milliseconds

disableStepper()

bool disableStepper()

To control a stepper motor, stops the stepper motor.

True if successful

enableStepper(dir, speed)

bool enableStepper(STEP_DIRECTION_T dir, uint8_t speed)

To control a stepper motor, sets its direction and speed, and then starts operation. For Mode2, this method will return immediately. For Mode1 (the default) this method returns when the number of steps specified by setStepperSteps() has completed.

dir: Direction, STEP_DIR_CW or STEP_DIR_CCW

speed: Motor speed. Valid range is 1-255. For Mode 1 (default), this specifies the speed in RPM’s. For Mode 2, speed is multiplied by 4ms by the board, so higher numbers will mean a slower speed.

True if successful

setMotorDirections(dirA, dirB)

bool setMotorDirections(DC_DIRECTION_T dirA, DC_DIRECTION_T dirB)

To control DC motors, sets the directions of motors A & B

dirA: Direction for motor A, DIR_CW or DIR_CCW

dirB: Direction for motor B, DIR_CW or DIR_CCW

True if successful

setMotorSpeeds(speedA, speedB)

bool setMotorSpeeds(uint8_t speedA, uint8_t speedB)

To control DC motors, sets the speed of motors A & B. Valid values are 0-255.

speedA: Speed of motor A

speedB: Speed of motor B

True if successful

setPWMFrequencyPrescale(freq=3)

bool setPWMFrequencyPrescale(uint8_t freq=0x03)

To control DC motors, sets the PWM frequency prescale factor. Note: this register is not ducumented other than to say the default value is 0x03. Presumably, this is the timer prescale factor used on the ATMega MCU timer driving the PWM.

freq: PWM prescale frequency; default is 0x03

True if successful

setStepperSteps(steps)

bool setStepperSteps(unsigned int steps)

To control a stepper motor, specifies the number of steps to execute. For Mode2, valid values are between 1-255, 255 means continuous rotation.

For Mode1 (the default) steps can be any positive integer.

steps: Number of steps to execute. 255 (only in Mode2) means continuous rotation.

True if successful

writePacket(reg, data1, data2)

bool writePacket(REG_T reg, uint8_t data1, uint8_t data2)

Composes and writes a 3-byte packet to the controller

reg: Register location

data1: First byte of data

data2: Second byte of data

True if successful