upm  0.5.1
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SX1276 Class Reference

API for the SX1276 LoRa/FSK modem. More...

Detailed Description

The SX1276 is a FSK/OOK/LoRa modem capable of both Low Frequency and High Frequency communication.

It requires a 3.3v power supply, do not use 5v.

Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) is not currently supported.

While not all of the functionality of this device is supported initially, methods and register definitions are provided that should allow an end user to implement whatever features are required.

FSK send/receive example

cout << "Specify an argument to go into receive mode. Default is transmit"
<< endl;
bool rx = false;
if (argc > 1)
rx = true;
// Instantiate an SX1276 using default parameters
upm::SX1276 *sensor = new upm::SX1276();
// 915Mhz
sensor->setChannel(915000000);
// FSK configuration (rx and tx must be configured the same):
// Tx output power = 14 dBm
// FSK freq deviation = 25000 Hz
// FSK bandwidth = 50000 bps
// FSK AFC bandwidth = 83333 Hz
// FSK datarate = 50000 bps
// FSK preamble len = 5
// FSK fixed length payload = false
// FSK CRC check = true
// FSK (rx) continuous Rx mode = false
sensor->setTxConfig(sensor->MODEM_FSK, 14, 25000, 0,
50000, 0, 5, false, true, false, 0, false);
sensor->setRxConfig(sensor->MODEM_FSK, 50000, 50000,
0, 83333, 5, 0, false, 0, true,
false, 0, false, true);
int count = 0;
int buflen = 64;
char buffer[buflen];
while (shouldRun)
{
if (!rx)
{
snprintf(buffer, buflen, "Ping %d", count++);
cout << "Sending..." << std::string(buffer) << endl;
sensor->sendStr(string(buffer), 3000);
sensor->setSleep();
sleep(1);
}
else
{
// receiving
cout << "Attempting to receive..." << endl;
int rv;
if (rv = sensor->setRx(3000))
{
cout << "setRx returned " << rv << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "Received Buffer: " << sensor->getRxBufferStr() << endl;
}
// go back to sleep when done
sensor->setSleep();
usleep(250000);
}
}

LORA send/receive example

cout << "Specify an argument to go into receive mode. Default is transmit"
<< endl;
bool rx = false;
if (argc > 1)
rx = true;
// Instantiate an SX1276 using default parameters
upm::SX1276 *sensor = new upm::SX1276();
// 915Mhz
sensor->setChannel(915000000);
// LORA configuration (rx and tx must be configured the same):
// Tx output power = 14 dBm
// LORA bandwidth = 125000 (can also be 250K and 500K)
// LORA spreading factor = 7
// LORA coding rate = 1 (4/5)
// LORA preamble len = 8
// LORA symbol timeout = 5
// LORA fixed payload = false
// LORA IQ inversion = false
// LORA (rx) continuous Rx mode = true
sensor->setTxConfig(sensor->MODEM_LORA, 14, 0, 125000,
7, 1, 8, false, true, false, 0, false);
sensor->setRxConfig(sensor->MODEM_LORA, 125000, 7,
1, 0, 8, 5, false, 0, true, false, 0, false, true);
int count = 0;
int buflen = 64;
char buffer[buflen];
while (shouldRun)
{
if (!rx)
{
snprintf(buffer, buflen, "Ping %d", count++);
cout << "Sending..." << std::string(buffer) << endl;
sensor->sendStr(string(buffer), 3000);
sensor->setSleep();
sleep(1);
}
else
{
// receiving
cout << "Attempting to receive..." << endl;
int rv;
if (rv = sensor->setRx(3000))
{
cout << "setRx returned " << rv << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "Received Buffer: " << sensor->getRxBufferStr() << endl;
}
// go back to sleep when done
sensor->setSleep();
usleep(5000);
}
}

Public Types

enum  RADIO_MODEM_T { MODEM_LORA = 0, MODEM_FSK }
 
enum  RADIO_EVENT_T { REVENT_DONE = 0, REVENT_EXEC, REVENT_ERROR, REVENT_TIMEOUT }
 
enum  SX1276_REGS_T {
  COM_RegFifo = 0x00, COM_RegOpMode = 0x01, FSK_RegBitrateMsb = 0x02, LOR_Reserved02 = 0x02,
  FSK_RegBitrateLsb = 0x03, LOR_Reserved03 = 0x03, FSK_RegFdevMsb = 0x04, LOR_Reserved04 = 0x04,
  FSK_RegFdevLsb = 0x05, LOR_Reserved05 = 0x05, COM_RegFrfMsb = 0x06, COM_RegFrfMid = 0x07,
  COM_RegFrfLsb = 0x08, COM_RegPaConfig = 0x09, COM_RegPaRamp = 0x0a, COM_RegOcp = 0x0b,
  COM_RegLna = 0x0c, FSK_RegRxConfig = 0x0d, LOR_RegFifoAddrPtr = 0x0d, FSK_RegRssiConfg = 0x0e,
  LOR_RegFifoTxBaseAddr = 0x0e, FSK_RegRssiCollision = 0x0f, LOR_RegFifoRxBaseAddr = 0x0f, FSK_RegRssiThresh = 0x10,
  LOR_RegFifoRxCurrentAddr = 0x10, FSK_RegRssiValue = 0x11, LOR_RegIrqFlagsMask = 0x11, FSK_RegRxBw = 0x12,
  LOR_RegIrqFlags = 0x12, FSK_RegAfcBw = 0x13, LOR_RegRxNbBytes = 0x13, FSK_RegOokPeak = 0x14,
  LOR_RegRxHeaderCntValueMsb = 0x14, FSK_RegOokFix = 0x15, LOR_RegRxHeaderCntValueLsb = 0x15, FSK_RegOokAvg = 0x16,
  LOR_RegRxPacketCntValueMsb = 0x16, FSK_Reserved17 = 0x17, LOR_RegRxPacketCntValueLsb = 0x17, FSK_Reserved18 = 0x18,
  LOR_RegModemStat = 0x18, FSK_Reserved19 = 0x19, LOR_RegPktSnrValue = 0x19, FSK_RegAfcFei = 0x1a,
  LOR_RegPktRssiValue = 0x1a, FSK_RegAfcMsb = 0x1b, LOR_RegRssiValue = 0x1b, FSK_RegAfcLsb = 0x1c,
  LOR_RegHopChannel = 0x1c, FSK_RegFeiMsb = 0x1d, LOR_RegModemConfig1 = 0x1d, FSK_RegFeiLsb = 0x1e,
  LOR_RegModemConfig2 = 0x1e, FSK_RegPreambleDetect = 0x1f, LOR_RegSymbTimeoutLsb = 0x1f, FSK_RegRxTimeout1 = 0x20,
  LOR_RegPreambleMsb = 0x20, FSK_RegRxTimeout2 = 0x21, LOR_RegPreambleLsb = 0x21, FSK_RegRxTimeout3 = 0x22,
  LOR_RegPayloadLength = 0x22, FSK_RegRxDelay = 0x23, LOR_RegMaxPayloadLength = 0x23, FSK_RegOsc = 0x24,
  LOR_RegHopPeriod = 0x24, FSK_RegPreambleMsb = 0x25, LOR_RegFifoRxByteAddr = 0x25, FSK_RegPreambleLsb = 0x26,
  LOR_RegModemConfig3 = 0x26, FSK_RegSyncConfig = 0x27, LOR_Reserved27 = 0x27, FSK_RegSyncValue1 = 0x28,
  LOR_RegFeiMsb = 0x28, FSK_RegSyncValue2 = 0x29, LOR_RegFeiMid = 0x29, FSK_RegSyncValue3 = 0x2a,
  LOR_RegFeiLsb = 0x2a, FSK_RegSyncValue4 = 0x2b, LOR_Reserved2b = 0x2b, FSK_RegSyncValue5 = 0x2c,
  LOR_RegRssiWideband = 0x2c, FSK_RegSyncValue6 = 0x2d, LOR_Reserved2d = 0x2d, FSK_RegSyncValue7 = 0x2e,
  LOR_Reserved2e = 0x2e, FSK_RegSyncValue8 = 0x2f, LOR_Reserved2f = 0x2f, FSK_RegPacketConfig1 = 0x30,
  LOR_Reserved30 = 0x30, FSK_RegPacketConfig2 = 0x31, LOR_RegDetectOptimize = 0x31, FSK_RegPayloadLength = 0x32,
  LOR_Reserved32 = 0x32, FSK_RegNodeAddr = 0x33, LOR_RegInvertIQ = 0x33, FSK_RegBroadcastAddr = 0x34,
  LOR_Reserved34 = 0x34, FSK_RegFifoThresh = 0x35, LOR_Reserved35 = 0x35, FSK_RegSeqConfig1 = 0x36,
  LOR_Reserved36 = 0x36, FSK_RegSeqConfig2 = 0x37, LOR_RegDetectionThreshold = 0x37, FSK_RegTimerResol = 0x38,
  LOR_Reserved38 = 0x38, FSK_RegTimer1Coeff = 0x39, LOR_RegSyncWord = 0x39, FSK_RegTimer2Coeff = 0x3a,
  LOR_Reserved3a = 0x3a, FSK_RegImageCal = 0x3b, LOR_Reserved3b = 0x3b, LOR_RegInvertIQ2 = 0x3b,
  FSK_RegTemp = 0x3c, LOR_Reserved3c = 0x3c, FSK_RegLowBat = 0x3d, LOR_Reserved3d = 0x3d,
  FSK_RegIrqFlags1 = 0x3e, LOR_Reserved3e = 0x3e, FSK_RegIrqFlags2 = 0x3f, LOR_Reserved3f = 0x3f,
  COM_RegDioMapping1 = 0x40, COM_RegDioMapping2 = 0x41, COM_RegVersion = 0x42, FSK_Reserved44 = 0x44,
  LOR_RegPllHop = 0x44, COM_RegTcxo = 0x4b, COM_RegPaDac = 0x4d, COM_RegFormerTemp = 0x5b,
  FSK_RegBitRateFrac = 0x5d, LOR_Reserved5d = 0x5d, COM_RegAgcRef = 0x61, COM_RegAgcThresh1 = 0x62,
  COM_RegAgcThresh2 = 0x63, COM_RegAgcThresh3 = 0x64, COM_RegPll = 0x70
}
 
enum  OPMODE_BITS_T {
  OPMODE_Mode0 = 0x01, OPMODE_Mode1 = 0x02, OPMODE_Mode2 = 0x04, _OPMODE_Mode_MASK = 7,
  _OPMODE_Mode_SHIFT = 0, OPMODE_LowFrequencyModeOn = 0x08, OPMODE_FSK_ModulationType0 = 0x20, OPMODE_FSK_ModulationType1 = 0x40,
  _OPMODE_FSK_ModulationType_MASK = 3, _OPMODE_FSK_ModulationType_SHIFT = 5, OPMODE_LOR_Reserved0x20 = 0x20, OPMODE_LOR_AccessSharedReg = 0x40,
  OPMODE_LongRangeMode = 0x80
}
 
enum  MODE_T {
  MODE_Sleep = 0, MODE_Standby = 1, MODE_FSTX = 2, MODE_TxMode = 3,
  MODE_FSRX = 4, MODE_FSK_RxMode = 5, MODE_LOR_RxContinuous = 5, MODE_FSK_Reserved6 = 6,
  MODE_LOR_RxSingle = 6, MODE_FSK_Reserved7 = 7, MODE_LOR_CAD = 7
}
 
enum  FSK_MODULATION_TYPE_T { MODULATION_FSK = 0, MODULATION_OOK = 1 }
 
enum  PACONFIG_BITS_T {
  PACONFIG_OutputPower0 = 0x01, PACONFIG_OutputPower1 = 0x02, PACONFIG_OutputPower2 = 0x04, PACONFIG_OutputPower3 = 0x08,
  _PACONFIG_OutputPower_MASK = 15, _PACONFIG_OutputPower_SHIFT = 0, PACONFIG_MaxPower0 = 0x10, PACONFIG_MaxPower1 = 0x20,
  PACONFIG_MaxPower2 = 0x40, _PACONFIG_MaxPower_MASK = 7, _PACONFIG_MaxPower_SHIFT = 4, PACONFIG_PaSelect = 0x80
}
 
enum  PARAMP_BITS_T {
  PARAMP_PaRamp0 = 0x01, PARAMP_PaRamp1 = 0x02, PARAMP_PaRamp2 = 0x04, PARAMP_PaRamp3 = 0x08,
  _PARAMP_PaRamp_MASK = 15, _PARAMP_PaRamp_SHIFT = 0, PARAMP_FSK_ModulationShaping0 = 0x20, PARAMP_FSK_ModulationShaping1 = 0x40,
  _PARAMP_FSK_ModulationShaping_MASK = 3, _PARAMP_FSK_ModulationShaping_SHIFT = 5
}
 
enum  PARAMP_T {
  PARAMP_3_4MS = 0, PARAMP_2MS = 1, PARAMP_1MS = 2, PARAMP_500US = 3,
  PARAMP_250US = 4, PARAMP_125US = 5, PARAMP_100US = 6, PARAMP_62US = 7,
  PARAMP_50US = 8, PARAMP_40US = 9, PARAMP_31US = 10, PARAMP_25US = 11,
  PARAMP_20US = 12, PARAMP_15US = 13, PARAMP_12US = 14, PARAMP_10US = 15
}
 
enum  MODSHAPING_T {
  MODSHAPING_NOSHAPING = 0, MODSHAPING_FSK_GaussianFilterBT1 = 1, MODSHAPING_FSK_GaussianFilterBT05 = 2, MODSHAPING_FSK_GaussianFilterBT03 = 3,
  MODSHAPING_OOK_FCutoffBitRate = 1, MODSHAPING_OOK_FCutoffBitRate2 = 2
}
 
enum  OCP_BITS_T {
  OCP_OcpTrim0 = 0x01, OCP_OcpTrim1 = 0x02, OCP_OcpTrim2 = 0x04, OCP_OcpTrim3 = 0x08,
  _OCP_OcpTrim_MASK = 15, _OCP_OcpTrim_SHIFT = 0, OCP_OcpOn = 0x10
}
 
enum  LNA_BITS_T {
  LNA_LnaBoostHf0 = 0x01, LNA_LnaBoostHf1 = 0x02, _LNA_LnaBoostHf_MASK = 3, _LNA_LnaBoostHf_SHIFT = 0,
  LNA_LnaBoostLf0 = 0x08, LNA_LnaBoostLf1 = 0x10, _LNA_LnaBoostLf_MASK = 3, _LNA_LnaBoostLf_SHIFT = 3,
  LNA_LnaGain0 = 0x20, LNA_LnaGain1 = 0x40, LNA_LnaGain2 = 0x80, _LNA_LnaGain_MASK = 7,
  _LNA_LnaGain_SHIFT = 5
}
 
enum  LNABOOSTHF_T { LNABOOSTHF_Default = 0, LNABOOSTHF_BoostOn = 3 }
 
enum  LNABOOSTLF_T { LNABOOSTLF_Default = 0 }
 
enum  LNAGAIN_T {
  LNAGAIN_G1 = 1, LNAGAIN_G2 = 2, LNAGAIN_G3 = 3, LNAGAIN_G4 = 4,
  LNAGAIN_G5 = 5, LNAGAIN_G6 = 6
}
 
enum  RXCONFIG_BITS_T {
  RXCONFIG_RxTrigger0 = 0x01, RXCONFIG_RxTrigger1 = 0x02, RXCONFIG_RxTrigger2 = 0x04, _RXCONFIG_RxTrigger_MASK = 7,
  _RXCONFIG_RxTrigger_SHIFT = 0, RXCONFIG_AgcAutoOn = 0x08, RXCONFIG_AfcAutoOn = 0x10, RXCONFIG_RestartRxWithPllLock = 0x20,
  RXCONFIG_RestartRxWithoutPllLock = 0x40, RXCONFIG_RestartRxOnCollision = 0x80
}
 
enum  RSSICONFIG_BITS_T {
  RSSICONFIG_RssiSmoothing0 = 0x01, RSSICONFIG_RssiSmoothing1 = 0x02, RSSICONFIG_RssiSmoothing2 = 0x04, _RSSICONFIG_RssiSmoothing_MASK = 7,
  _RSSICONFIG_RssiSmoothing_SHIFT = 0, RSSICONFIG_RssiOffset0 = 0x08, RSSICONFIG_RssiOffset1 = 0x10, RSSICONFIG_RssiOffset2 = 0x20,
  RSSICONFIG_RssiOffset3 = 0x40, RSSICONFIG_RssiOffset4 = 0x80, _RSSICONFIG_RssiOffset_MASK = 31, _RSSICONFIG_RssiOffset_SHIFT = 3
}
 
enum  RSSISMOOTHING_T {
  RSSISMOOTHING_2 = 0, RSSISMOOTHING_4 = 1, RSSISMOOTHING_8 = 2, RSSISMOOTHING_16 = 3,
  RSSISMOOTHING_32 = 4, RSSISMOOTHING_64 = 5, RSSISMOOTHING_128 = 6, RSSISMOOTHING_256 = 7
}
 
enum  LOR_IRQFLAG_BITS_T {
  LOR_IRQFLAG_CadDetected = 0x01, LOR_IRQFLAG_FhssChangeChannel = 0x02, LOR_IRQFLAG_CadDone = 0x04, LOR_IRQFLAG_TxDone = 0x08,
  LOR_IRQFLAG_ValidHeader = 0x10, LOR_IRQFLAG_PayloadCrcError = 0x20, LOR_IRQFLAG_RxDone = 0x40, LOR_IRQFLAG_RxTimeout = 0x80
}
 
enum  RXBW_BITS_T {
  RXBW_RxBwExp0 = 0x01, RXBW_RxBwExp1 = 0x02, RXBW_RxBwExp2 = 0x04, _RXBW_RxBwExp_MASK = 7,
  _RXBW_RxBwExp_SHIFT = 0, RXBW_RxBwMant0 = 0x08, RXBW_RxBwMant1 = 0x10, _RXBW_RxBwMant_MASK = 3,
  _RXBW_RxBwMant_SHIFT = 3
}
 
enum  RXBWMANT_T { RXBWMANT_0 = 0, RXBWMANT_1 = 1, RXBWMANT_2 = 2 }
 
enum  RXBWEXP_T {
  RXBWEXP_1 = 1, RXBWEXP_2 = 2, RXBWEXP_3 = 3, RXBWEXP_4 = 4,
  RXBWEXP_5 = 5, RXBWEXP_6 = 6, RXBWEXP_7 = 7
}
 
enum  OOKPEAK_BITS_T {
  OOKPEAK_OokPeakThreshStep0 = 0x01, OOKPEAK_OokPeakThreshStep1 = 0x02, OOKPEAK_OokPeakThreshStep2 = 0x04, _OOKPEAK_OokPeakThreshStep_MASK = 7,
  _OOKPEAK_OokPeakThreshStep_SHIFT = 0, OOKPEAK_OokThreshType0 = 0x08, OOKPEAK_OokThreshType1 = 0x10, _OOKPEAK_OokThreshType_MASK = 3,
  _OOKPEAK_OokThreshType_SHIFT = 3, OOKPEAK_BitSyncOn = 0x20
}
 
enum  OOKPEAKTHRESHSTEP_T {
  OOKPEAKTHRESHSTEP_05dB = 0, OOKPEAKTHRESHSTEP_1dB = 1, OOKPEAKTHRESHSTEP_15dB = 2, OOKPEAKTHRESHSTEP_2dB = 3,
  OOKPEAKTHRESHSTEP_3dB = 4, OOKPEAKTHRESHSTEP_4dB = 5, OOKPEAKTHRESHSTEP_5dB = 6, OOKPEAKTHRESHSTEP_6dB = 7
}
 
enum  OOKTHRESHTYPE_T { OOKTHRESHTYPE_FIXED = 0, OOKTHRESHTYPE_PEAK = 1, OOKTHRESHTYPE_AVERAGE = 2 }
 
enum  OOKAVG_BITS_T {
  OOKAVG_OokAvgThreshFilt0 = 0x01, OOKAVG_OokAvgThreshFilt1 = 0x02, _OOKAVG_OokAvgThreshFilt_MASK = 3, _OOKAVG_OokAvgThreshFilt_SHIFT = 0,
  OOKAVG_OokAvgOffset0 = 0x04, OOKAVG_OokAvgOffset1 = 0x08, _OOKAVG_OokAvgOffset_MASK = 3, _OOKAVG_OokAvgOffset_SHIFT = 2,
  OOKAVG_OokPeakThreshDec0 = 0x20, OOKAVG_OokPeakThreshDec1 = 0x40, OOKAVG_OokPeakThreshDec2 = 0x80, _OOKAVG_OokPeakThreshDec_MASK = 7,
  _OOKAVG_OokPeakThreshDec_SHIFT = 5
}
 
enum  OOKAVGTHRESHFILT_T { OOKAVGTHRESHFILT_32 = 0, OOKAVGTHRESHFILT_8 = 1, OOKAVGTHRESHFILT_4 = 2, OOKAVGTHRESHFILT_2 = 3 }
 
enum  OOKAVGOFFSET_T { OOKAVGOFFSET_0 = 0, OOKAVGOFFSET_2 = 1, OOKAVGOFFSET_4 = 2, OOKAVGOFFSET_6 = 3 }
 
enum  OOKPEAKTHRESHDEC_T {
  OOKPEAKTHRESHDEC_1_1 = 0, OOKPEAKTHRESHDEC_1_2 = 1, OOKPEAKTHRESHDEC_1_4 = 2, OOKPEAKTHRESHDEC_1_8 = 3,
  OOKPEAKTHRESHDEC_2_1 = 4, OOKPEAKTHRESHDEC_4_1 = 5, OOKPEAKTHRESHDEC_8_1 = 6, OOKPEAKTHRESHDEC_16_1 = 7
}
 
enum  MODEMSTAT_BITS_T {
  MODEMSTAT_SignalDetected = 0x01, MODEMSTAT_SignalSynchronized = 0x02, MODEMSTAT_RxOngoing = 0x04, MODEMSTAT_HeaderInfoValid = 0x08,
  MODEMSTAT_ModemClear = 0x10, MODEMSTAT_RxCodingRate0 = 0x20, MODEMSTAT_RxCodingRate1 = 0x40, MODEMSTAT_RxCodingRate2 = 0x80,
  _MODEMSTAT_RxCodingRate_MASK = 7, _MODEMSTAT_RxCodingRate_SHIFT = 5
}
 
enum  AFCFEI_BITS_T { AFCFEI_AfcAutoClearOn = 0x01, AFCFEI_AfcClear = 0x02, AFCFEI_AgcStart = 0x10 }
 
enum  HOPCHANNEL_BITS_T {
  HOPCHANNEL_FhssPresentChannel0 = 0x01, HOPCHANNEL_FhssPresentChannel1 = 0x02, HOPCHANNEL_FhssPresentChannel2 = 0x04, HOPCHANNEL_FhssPresentChannel3 = 0x08,
  HOPCHANNEL_FhssPresentChannel4 = 0x10, HOPCHANNEL_FhssPresentChannel5 = 0x20, _HOPCHANNEL_FhssPresentChannel_MASK = 63, _HOPCHANNEL_FhssPresentChannel_SHIFT = 0,
  HOPCHANNEL_CrcOnPayload = 0x40, HOPCHANNEL_PllTimeout = 0x80
}
 
enum  MODEMCONFIG1_BITS_T {
  MODEMCONFIG1_ImplicitHeaderModeOn = 0x01, MODEMCONFIG1_CodingRate0 = 0x02, MODEMCONFIG1_CodingRate1 = 0x04, MODEMCONFIG1_CodingRate2 = 0x08,
  _MODEMCONFIG1_CodingRate_MASK = 7, _MODEMCONFIG1_CodingRate_SHIFT = 0, MODEMCONFIG1_Bw0 = 0x10, MODEMCONFIG1_Bw1 = 0x20,
  MODEMCONFIG1_Bw2 = 0x40, MODEMCONFIG1_Bw3 = 0x80, _MODEMCONFIG1_Bw_MASK = 15, _MODEMCONFIG1_Bw_SHIFT = 4
}
 
enum  CODINGRATE_T { CODINGRATE_4_5 = 1, CODINGRATE_4_6 = 2, CODINGRATE_4_7 = 3, CODINGRATE_4_8 = 4 }
 
enum  BW_T {
  BW_7_8 = 0, BW_10_4 = 1, BW_15_6 = 2, BW_20_8 = 3,
  BW_31_25 = 4, BW_41_7 = 5, BW_62_5 = 6, BW_125 = 7,
  BW_250 = 8, BW_500 = 9
}
 
enum  MODEMCONFIG2_BITS_T {
  MODEMCONFIG2_SymbTimeoutMsb0 = 0x01, MODEMCONFIG2_SymbTimeoutMsb1 = 0x02, _MODEMCONFIG2_SymbTimeoutMsb_MASK = 3, _MODEMCONFIG2_SymbTimeoutMsb_SHIFT = 0,
  MODEMCONFIG2_RxPayloadCrcOn = 0x04, MODEMCONFIG2_TxContinuousMode = 0x08, MODEMCONFIG2_SpreadingFactor0 = 0x10, MODEMCONFIG2_SpreadingFactor1 = 0x20,
  MODEMCONFIG2_SpreadingFactor2 = 0x40, MODEMCONFIG2_SpreadingFactor3 = 0x80, _MODEMCONFIG2_SpreadingFactor_MASK = 15, _MODEMCONFIG2_SpreadingFactor_SHIFT = 4
}
 
enum  SPREADINGFACTOR_T {
  SPREADINGFACTOR_64 = 6, SPREADINGFACTOR_128 = 7, SPREADINGFACTOR_256 = 8, SPREADINGFACTOR_512 = 9,
  SPREADINGFACTOR_1024 = 10, SPREADINGFACTOR_2048 = 11, SPREADINGFACTOR_4096 = 12
}
 
enum  PREAMBLEDETECT_BITS_T {
  PREABLEDETECT_PreambleDetectorTol0 = 0x01, PREABLEDETECT_PreambleDetectorTol1 = 0x02, PREABLEDETECT_PreambleDetectorTol2 = 0x04, PREABLEDETECT_PreambleDetectorTol3 = 0x08,
  PREABLEDETECT_PreambleDetectorTol4 = 0x10, _PREABLEDETECT_PreambleDetectorTol4_MASK = 31, _PREABLEDETECT_PreambleDetectorTol4_SHIFT = 0, PREABLEDETECT_PreambleDetectorSize0 = 0x20,
  PREABLEDETECT_PreambleDetectorSize1 = 0x40, _PREABLEDETECT_PreambleDetectorSize_MASK = 3, _PREABLEDETECT_PreambleDetectorSize_SHIFT = 5, PREABLEDETECT_PreambleDetectorOn = 0x80
}
 
enum  PREAMBLEDETECTORSIZE_T { PREAMBLEDETECTORSIZE_1 = 0, PREAMBLEDETECTORSIZE_2 = 1, PREAMBLEDETECTORSIZE_3 = 2 }
 
enum  OSC_BITS_T {
  OSC_ClkOut0 = 0x01, OSC_ClkOut1 = 0x02, OSC_ClkOut2 = 0x04, _OSC_ClkOut_MASK = 7,
  _OSC_ClkOut_SHIFT = 0, OSC_RcCalStart = 0x08
}
 
enum  CLKOUT_T {
  CLKOUT_1 = 0, CLKOUT_2 = 1, CLKOUT_4 = 2, CLKOUT_8 = 3,
  CLKOUT_16 = 4, CLKOUT_32 = 5, CLKOUT_RC = 6, CLKOUT_OFF = 7
}
 
enum  MODEMCONFIG3_BITS_T { MODEMCONFIG3_AgcAutoOn = 0x04, MODEMCONFIG3_LowDataRateOptimize = 0x08 }
 
enum  SYNCCONFIG_BITS_T {
  SYNCCONFIG_SyncSize0 = 0x01, SYNCCONFIG_SyncSize1 = 0x02, SYNCCONFIG_SyncSize2 = 0x04, _SYNCCONFIG_SyncSize_MASK = 7,
  _SYNCCONFIG_SyncSize_SHIFT = 0, SYNCCONFIG_SyncOn = 0x10, SYNCCONFIG_PreamblePolarity = 0x20, SYNCCONFIG_AutoRestartMode0 = 0x40,
  SYNCCONFIG_AutoRestartMode1 = 0x80, _SYNCCONFIG_AutoRestartMode_MASK = 3, _SYNCCONFIG_AutoRestartMode_SHIFT = 6
}
 
enum  AUTORESTARTMODE_T { AUTORESTARTMODE_OFF = 0, AUTORESTARTMODE_ON_NOPLL = 1, AUTORESTARTMODE_ON_PLL = 2 }
 
enum  FEIMSB_BITS_T {
  FEIMSB_FreqError0 = 0x01, FEIMSB_FreqError1 = 0x02, FEIMSB_FreqError2 = 0x04, FEIMSB_FreqError3 = 0x08,
  _FEIMSB_FreqError_MASK = 15, _FEIMSB_FreqError_SHIFT = 0
}
 
enum  PACKETCONFIG1_BITS_T {
  PACKETCONFIG1_CrcWhiteningType = 0x01, PACKETCONFIG1_AddressFiltering0 = 0x02, PACKETCONFIG1_AddressFiltering1 = 0x04, _PACKETCONFIG1_AddressFiltering_MASK = 3,
  _PACKETCONFIG1_AddressFiltering_SHIFT = 1, PACKETCONFIG1_CrcAutoClearOff = 0x08, PACKETCONFIG1_CrcOn = 0x10, PACKETCONFIG1_DcFree0 = 0x20,
  PACKETCONFIG1_DcFree1 = 0x40, _PACKETCONFIG1_DcFree_MASK = 3, _PACKETCONFIG1_DcFree_SHIFT = 5, PACKETCONFIG1_PacketFormat = 0x80
}
 
enum  ADDRESSFILTERING_T { ADDRESSFILTERING_NONE = 0, ADDRESSFILTERING_NODE = 1, ADDRESSFILTERING_NODE_BROADCAST = 2 }
 
enum  DCFREE_T { DCFREE_NONE = 0, DCFREE_MANCHESTER = 1, DCFREE_WHITENING = 2 }
 
enum  PACKETCONFIG2_BITS_T {
  PACKETCONFIG2_PayloadLengthMsb0 = 0x01, PACKETCONFIG2_PayloadLengthMsb1 = 0x02, PACKETCONFIG2_PayloadLengthMsb2 = 0x04, _PACKETCONFIG2_PayloadLengthMsb_MASK = 7,
  _PACKETCONFIG2_PayloadLengthMsb_SHIFT = 0, PACKETCONFIG2_BeaconOn = 0x08, PACKETCONFIG2_IoHomeOn = 0x20, PACKETCONFIG2_DataMode = 0x40
}
 
enum  DETECTOPTIMIZE_BITS_T {
  DETECTOPTIMIZE_DetectionOptimize0 = 0x01, DETECTOPTIMIZE_DetectionOptimize1 = 0x02, DETECTOPTIMIZE_DetectionOptimize2 = 0x04, _DETECTOPTIMIZE_DetectionOptimize_MASK = 7,
  _DETECTOPTIMIZE_DetectionOptimize_SHIFT = 0
}
 
enum  DETECTIONOPTIMIZE_T { DETECTIONOPTIMIZE_SF7_SF12 = 3, DETECTIONOPTIMIZE_SF6 = 5 }
 
enum  INVERTIQ_BITS_T { INVERTIQ_InvertIQTxOff = 0x01, INVERTIQ_InvertIQRx = 0x40 }
 
enum  FIFOTHRESH_BITS_T {
  FIFOTHRESH_FifoThreshold0 = 0x01, FIFOTHRESH_FifoThreshold1 = 0x02, FIFOTHRESH_FifoThreshold2 = 0x04, FIFOTHRESH_FifoThreshold3 = 0x08,
  FIFOTHRESH_FifoThreshold4 = 0x10, FIFOTHRESH_FifoThreshold5 = 0x20, _FIFOTHRESH_FifoThreshold_MASK = 63, _FIFOTHRESH_FifoThreshold_SHIFT = 0,
  FIFOTHRESH_TxStartCondition = 0x80
}
 
enum  SEQCONFIG1_BITS_T {
  SEQCONFIG1_FromTransit = 0x01, SEQCONFIG1_FromIdle = 0x02, SEQCONFIG1_LowPowerSelection = 0x04, SEQCONFIG1_FromStart0 = 0x08,
  SEQCONFIG1_FromStart1 = 0x10, _SEQCONFIG1_FromStart_MASK = 3, _SEQCONFIG1_FromStart_SHIFT = 3, SEQCONFIG1_IdleMode = 0x20,
  SEQCONFIG1_SequencerStop = 0x40, SEQCONFIG1_SequencerStart = 0x80
}
 
enum  FROMSTART_T { FROMSTART_ToLowPowerSelection = 0, FROMSTART_ToReceiveState = 1, FROMSTART_ToTransmitState = 2, FROMSTART_ToTransmitStateOnFifoLevel = 3 }
 
enum  SEQCONFIG2_BITS_T {
  SEQCONFIG2_FromPacketReceived0 = 0x01, SEQCONFIG2_FromPacketReceived1 = 0x02, SEQCONFIG2_FromPacketReceived2 = 0x04, _SEQCONFIG2_FromPacketReceived_MASK = 7,
  _SEQCONFIG2_FromPacketReceived_SHIFT = 0, SEQCONFIG2_FromRxTimeout0 = 0x08, SEQCONFIG2_FromRxTimeout1 = 0x10, _SEQCONFIG2_FromRxTimeout_MASK = 3,
  _SEQCONFIG2_FromRxTimeout_SHIFT = 3, SEQCONFIG2_FromReceive0 = 0x20, SEQCONFIG2_FromReceive1 = 0x40, SEQCONFIG2_FromReceive2 = 0x80,
  _SEQCONFIG2_FromReceive_MASK = 3, _SEQCONFIG2_FromReceive_SHIFT = 5
}
 
enum  FROMPACKETRECEIVED_T {
  FROMPACKETRECEIVED_ToSequencerOff = 0, FROMPACKETRECEIVED_ToTransmitStateOnFifoEmpty = 1, FROMPACKETRECEIVED_ToLowPowerSelection = 2, FROMPACKETRECEIVED_ToReceiveViaFS = 3,
  FROMPACKETRECEIVED_ToReceive = 4
}
 
enum  FROMRXTIMEOUT_T { FROMRXTIMEOUT_ToReceiveViaReceiveStart = 0, FROMRXTIMEOUT_ToTransmitState = 1, FROMRXTIMEOUT_ToLowPowerSelection = 2, FROMRXTIMEOUT_ToSequencerOffState = 3 }
 
enum  FROMRECEIVE_T {
  FROMRECEIVE_ToPcketReceived = 1, FROMRECEIVE_ToLowPowerSelection = 2, FROMRECEIVE_ToPacketReceived = 3, FROMRECEIVE_ToSequencerOffOnRSSI = 4,
  FROMRECEIVE_ToSequencerOffOnSync = 5, FROMRECEIVE_ToSequencerOffOnPreambleDetect = 6
}
 
enum  TIMERRESOL_BITS_T {
  TIMERRESOL_Timer2Resolution0 = 0x01, TIMERRESOL_Timer2Resolution1 = 0x02, _TIMERRESOL_Timer2Resolution_MASK = 3, _TIMERRESOL_Timer2Resolution_SHIFT = 0,
  TIMERRESOL_Timer1Resolution0 = 0x04, TIMERRESOL_Timer1Resolution1 = 0x08, _TIMERRESOL_Timer1Resolution_MASK = 3, _TIMERRESOL_Timer1Resolution_SHIFT = 2
}
 
enum  TIMERRESOLUTION_T { TIMERRESOLUTION_DISABLED = 0, TIMERRESOLUTION_64us = 1, TIMERRESOLUTION_4_1ms = 2, TIMERRESOLUTION_262ms = 3 }
 
enum  IMAGECAL_BITS_T {
  IMAGECAL_TempMonitorOff = 0x01, IMAGECAL_TempThreshold0 = 0x02, IMAGECAL_TempThreshold1 = 0x04, _IMAGECAL_TempThreshold_MASK = 3,
  _IMAGECAL_TempThreshold_SHIFT = 1, IMAGECAL_TenpChange = 0x08, IMAGECAL_ImageCalRunning = 0x20, IMAGECAL_ImageCalStart = 0x40,
  IMAGECAL_AutoImageCalOn = 0x80
}
 
enum  TEMPTHRESHOLD_T { TEMPTHRESHOLD_5C = 0, TEMPTHRESHOLD_10C = 1, TEMPTHRESHOLD_15C = 2, TEMPTHRESHOLD_20C = 3 }
 
enum  LOWBAT_BITS_T {
  LOWBAT_LowBatTrim0 = 0x01, LOWBAT_LowBatTrim1 = 0x02, LOWBAT_LowBatTrim2 = 0x04, _LOWBAT_LowBatTrim_MASK = 7,
  _LOWBAT_LowBatTrim_SHIFT = 0, LOWBAT_LowBatOn = 0x08
}
 
enum  LOWBATTRIM_T {
  LOWBATTRIM_1_695 = 0, LOWBATTRIM_1_764 = 1, LOWBATTRIM_1_835 = 2, LOWBATTRIM_1_905 = 3,
  LOWBATTRIM_1_976 = 4, LOWBATTRIM_2_045 = 5, LOWBATTRIM_2_116 = 6, LOWBATTRIM_2_185 = 7
}
 
enum  IRQFLAGS1_BITS_T {
  IRQFLAGS1_SyncAddressMatch = 0x01, IRQFLAGS1_PreambleDetect = 0x02, IRQFLAGS1_Timeout = 0x04, IRQFLAGS1_Rssi = 0x08,
  IRQFLAGS1_PllLock = 0x10, IRQFLAGS1_TxReady = 0x20, IRQFLAGS1_RxReady = 0x40, IRQFLAGS1_ModeReady = 0x80
}
 
enum  IRQFLAGS2_BITS_T {
  IRQFLAGS2_LowBat = 0x01, IRQFLAGS2_CrcOk = 0x02, IRQFLAGS2_PayloadReady = 0x04, IRQFLAGS2_PacketSent = 0x08,
  IRQFLAGS2_FifoOverrun = 0x10, IRQFLAGS2_FifoLevel = 0x20, IRQFLAGS2_FifoEmpty = 0x40, IRQFLAGS2_FifoFull = 0x80
}
 
enum  DIOMAPPING1_BITS_T {
  DOIMAPPING1_Dio3Mapping0 = 0x01, DOIMAPPING1_Dio3Mapping1 = 0x02, DOIMAPPING1_Dio3Mapping_MASK = 3, DOIMAPPING1_Dio3Mapping_SHIFT = 0,
  DOIMAPPING1_Dio2Mapping0 = 0x04, DOIMAPPING1_Dio2Mapping1 = 0x08, DOIMAPPING1_Dio2Mapping_MASK = 3, DOIMAPPING1_Dio2Mapping_SHIFT = 2,
  DOIMAPPING1_Dio1Mapping0 = 0x10, DOIMAPPING1_Dio1Mapping1 = 0x20, DOIMAPPING1_Dio1Mapping_MASK = 3, DOIMAPPING1_Dio1Mapping_SHIFT = 4,
  DOIMAPPING1_Dio0Mapping0 = 0x40, DOIMAPPING1_Dio0Mapping1 = 0x80, DOIMAPPING1_Dio0Mapping_MASK = 3, DOIMAPPING1_Dio0Mapping_SHIFT = 6
}
 
enum  DIOMAPPING2_BITS_T {
  DOIMAPPING2_MapPreambleDetect = 0x01, DOIMAPPING2_Dio5Mapping0 = 0x10, DOIMAPPING2_Dio5Mapping1 = 0x20, DOIMAPPING2_Dio5Mapping_MASK = 3,
  DOIMAPPING2_Dio5Mapping_SHIFT = 4, DOIMAPPING2_Dio4Mapping0 = 0x40, DOIMAPPING2_Dio4Mapping1 = 0x80, DOIMAPPING2_Dio4Mapping_MASK = 3,
  DOIMAPPING2_Dio4Mapping_SHIFT = 6
}
 
enum  DIOMAPPING_T { DIOMAPPING_00 = 0, DIOMAPPING_01 = 1, DIOMAPPING_10 = 2, DIOMAPPING_11 = 3 }
 
enum  PLLHOP_BITS_T { PLLHOP_FastHopOn = 0x80 }
 
enum  TCXO_BITS_T { TCXO_TcxoOn = 0x10 }
 
enum  PADAC_BITS_T {
  PADAC_PaDac0 = 0x01, PADAC_PaDac1 = 0x02, PADAC_PaDac2 = 0x04, _PADAC_PaDac_MASK = 7,
  _PADAC_PaDac_SHIFT = 0
}
 
enum  PADAC_T { PADAC_DEFAULT = 4, PADAC_BOOST = 7 }
 
enum  BITRATEFRAC_BITS_T {
  BITRATEFRAC_BitRateFrac0 = 0x01, BITRATEFRAC_BitRateFrac1 = 0x02, BITRATEFRAC_BitRateFrac2 = 0x04, BITRATEFRAC_BitRateFrac3 = 0x08,
  _BITRATEFRAC_BitRateFrac_MASK = 15, _BITRATEFRAC_BitRateFrac_SHIFT = 0
}
 
enum  ACFREF_BITS_T {
  AGCREF_AgcReferenceLevel0 = 0x01, AGCREF_AgcReferenceLevel1 = 0x02, AGCREF_AgcReferenceLevel2 = 0x04, AGCREF_AgcReferenceLevel3 = 0x08,
  AGCREF_AgcReferenceLevel4 = 0x10, AGCREF_AgcReferenceLevel5 = 0x20, _AGCREF_AgcReferenceLevel_MASK = 63, _AGCREF_AgcReferenceLevel_SHIFT = 0
}
 
enum  ACGTHRESH1_BITS_T {
  AGCTHRESH1_AcgStep10 = 0x01, AGCTHRESH1_AcgStep11 = 0x02, AGCTHRESH1_AcgStep12 = 0x04, AGCTHRESH1_AcgStep13 = 0x08,
  _AGCTHRESH1_AcgStep1_MASK = 15, _AGCTHRESH1_AcgStep1_SHIFT = 0
}
 
enum  ACGTHRESH2_BITS_T {
  AGCTHRESH2_AcgStep30 = 0x01, AGCTHRESH2_AcgStep31 = 0x02, AGCTHRESH2_AcgStep32 = 0x04, AGCTHRESH2_AcgStep33 = 0x08,
  _AGCTHRESH2_AcgStep3_MASK = 15, _AGCTHRESH2_AcgStep3_SHIFT = 0, AGCTHRESH2_AcgStep20 = 0x10, AGCTHRESH2_AcgStep21 = 0x20,
  AGCTHRESH2_AcgStep22 = 0x40, AGCTHRESH2_AcgStep23 = 0x80, _AGCTHRESH2_AcgStep2_MASK = 15, _AGCTHRESH2_AcgStep2_SHIFT = 4
}
 
enum  LOR_DETECTIONTHRESHOLD_T { LOR_DetectionThreshold_SF7_SF12 = 0x0a, LOR_DetectionThreshold_SF6 = 0x0c }
 
enum  ACGTHRESH3_BITS_T {
  AGCTHRESH3_AcgStep50 = 0x01, AGCTHRESH3_AcgStep51 = 0x02, AGCTHRESH3_AcgStep52 = 0x04, AGCTHRESH3_AcgStep53 = 0x08,
  _AGCTHRESH3_AcgStep5_MASK = 15, _AGCTHRESH3_AcgStep5_SHIFT = 0, AGCTHRESH3_AcgStep40 = 0x10, AGCTHRESH3_AcgStep41 = 0x20,
  AGCTHRESH3_AcgStep42 = 0x40, AGCTHRESH3_AcgStep43 = 0x80, _AGCTHRESH3_AcgStep4_MASK = 15, _AGCTHRESH3_AcgStep4_SHIFT = 4
}
 

Public Member Functions

 SX1276 (uint8_t chipRev=chipRevision, int bus=1, int cs=10, int resetPin=14, int dio0=2, int dio1=3, int dio2=4, int dio3=5, int dio4=17, int dio5=9)
 
 ~SX1276 ()
 
uint8_t readReg (uint8_t reg)
 
bool writeReg (uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
 
uint8_t getChipVersion ()
 
void reset ()
 
void readFifo (uint8_t *buffer, int len)
 
void writeFifo (uint8_t *buffer, int len)
 
void setChannel (uint32_t freq)
 
void setOpMode (MODE_T opMode)
 
void setModem (RADIO_MODEM_T modem)
 
void setSleep ()
 
void setStandby ()
 
int16_t getRSSI (RADIO_MODEM_T modem)
 
bool isChannelFree (RADIO_MODEM_T modem, uint32_t freq, int16_t rssiThresh)
 
RADIO_EVENT_T sendStr (std::string buffer, int timeout)
 
RADIO_EVENT_T send (uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t size, int timeout)
 
void setRxConfig (RADIO_MODEM_T modem, uint32_t bandwidth, uint32_t datarate, uint8_t coderate, uint32_t bandwidthAfc, uint16_t preambleLen, uint16_t symbTimeout, bool fixLen, uint8_t payloadLen, bool crcOn, bool freqHopOn, uint8_t hopPeriod, bool iqInverted, bool rxContinuous)
 
void setTxConfig (RADIO_MODEM_T modem, int8_t power, uint32_t fdev, uint32_t bandwidth, uint32_t datarate, uint8_t coderate, uint16_t preambleLen, bool fixLen, bool crcOn, bool freqHopOn, uint8_t hopPeriod, bool iqInverted)
 
RADIO_EVENT_T setRx (uint32_t timeout)
 
std::string getRxBufferStr ()
 
uint8_t * getRxBuffer ()
 
int getRxRSSI ()
 
int getRxSNR ()
 
int getRxLen ()
 

Static Public Attributes

static const uint8_t chipRevision = 0x12
 
static const int FIFO_SIZE = 256
 
static const int RF_MID_BAND_THRESH = 525000000
 
static const int LOR_RSSI_OFFSET_HF = -157
 
static const int LOR_RSSI_OFFSET_LF = -164
 

Protected Types

enum  RADIO_STATES_T { STATE_IDLE = 0, STATE_RX_RUNNING, STATE_TX_RUNNING, STATE_CAD }
 

Protected Member Functions

void rxChainCalibration ()
 
void init ()
 
RADIO_EVENT_T setTx (int timeout)
 
void startCAD ()
 
void setMaxPayloadLength (RADIO_MODEM_T modem, uint8_t max)
 
void csOn ()
 
void csOff ()
 

Static Protected Member Functions

static void onDio0Irq (void *ctx)
 
static void onDio1Irq (void *ctx)
 
static void onDio2Irq (void *ctx)
 
static void onDio3Irq (void *ctx)
 
static void onDio4Irq (void *ctx)
 
static void onDio5Irq (void *ctx)
 

Protected Attributes

mraa::Spi m_spi
 
mraa::Gpio m_gpioCS
 
mraa::Gpio m_gpioReset
 
mraa::Gpio m_gpioDIO0
 
mraa::Gpio m_gpioDIO1
 
mraa::Gpio m_gpioDIO2
 
mraa::Gpio m_gpioDIO3
 
mraa::Gpio m_gpioDIO4
 
mraa::Gpio m_gpioDIO5
 

Static Protected Attributes

static const uint8_t m_writeMode = 0x80
 

Member Enumeration Documentation

What modem we are configured for

Events that can occurr during a TX or RX operation.

When sending or receiving a packet (calling setTx()/send() or setRx()), the state will be initialized to ESTATE_EXEC to indicate the operation is in progress. Once an event has occurred, this state will be updated accordingly.

For receiving, if RX_DONE is set, then it is safe to retrieve the rx buffer (via getRxBuffer()/getRxBufferStr()) as well as query the RSSI and SNR. On RX_ERROR, these values will be the same as they were last set during the last RX_DONE event.

SX1276 registers

NOTE: reserved registers must not be written into or read from. Reserved bitfields must always be 0.

This device has a set of "common" registers, as well as registers that represent different things depending on whether the device in in LoRa mode or FSK/OOK mode. So here, we will prefix the register names with COM (common), LOR (LoRa mode), and FSK (FSK/OOK mode) accordingly.

OpMode register (differing bitfields depending on mode)

enum MODE_T

Mode values

FSK_ModulationType values

RegPaConfig register

RegPaRamp register

enum PARAMP_T

PARAMP_PaRamp values

PARAMP_ModulationShaping values. Note, these mean different things depending on whether you are using FSK or OOK. Hence the FSK/OOK dups. We will also name these as 'MODSHAPING_', rather than the lengthy 'MODULATIONSHAPING... '

enum OCP_BITS_T

RegOcp register (see datasheet for OcpTrim values)

enum LNA_BITS_T

Lna register

LnaBoostHf values

LnaBoostLf values

enum LNAGAIN_T

LnaGain values

FSK_RxConfig register. See Table 24 in the data sheet for the meanings of the RxTrigger values.

FSK_RssiConfig register

RssiSmoothing values

LOR_RegIrqFlagsMask and LOR_RegIrqFlags registers

FSK_RxBw register and FSK_RegAfcBw registers

enum RXBWMANT_T

RXBW_RxBwMant values

enum RXBWEXP_T

RXBW_RxBwExp values

FSK_OokPeak register

OokPeakThreshStep values

OokPeakThreshType values

FSK_OokAvg register

OokAvgThreshFilt values

OokAvgOffset values

OokPeakThreshDec values

LOR_ModemStat register

FSK_RegAfcFei register

LOR_HopChannel register

LOR_ModemConfig1 register

CodingRate values

enum BW_T

Bw values

LOR_ModemConfig2 register

SpreadingFactor values (expressed as a base-2 logarithm)

FSK_PreableDetect register

PreambleDetectorSize values

enum OSC_BITS_T

FSK_Osc register

enum CLKOUT_T

ClkOut values

LOR_ModemConfig3 register

FSK_SyncConfig register

AutoRestartMode values

LOR_FeiMsb register (4 bit MSB of Fei value)

FSK_PacketConfig1 register

AddressFiltering values

enum DCFREE_T

DcFree values (DC-free encoding/decoding schemes)

FSK_PacketConfig2 register

LOR_DetectOptimize register

DetectionOptimize values

LOR_InvertIQ register

FSK_FifoThresh register

FSK_SeqConfig1 register

FromStart values

FSK_SeqConfig2 register

FromPacketReceived values

FromRxTimeout values

FromReceive values

FSK_TimerResol register

Timer1/Timer2Resolution values

FSK_ImageCal register

TempThreshold values

FSK_LowBat register

LowBatTrim values

FSK_IrqFlags1 register

FSK_IrqFlags2 register

COM_DioMapping1 register. See Tables 18, 29, and 30 in the datasheet for the different mappings depending on mode.

COM_DioMapping2 register. See Tables 18, 29, and 30 in the datasheet for the different mappings depending on mode.

DioXMapping values

These differ depending on LoRa, FSK packet, and FSK continous modes. See Tables 29, 30 (FSK), and 18 (LoRa) in the datasheet for details.

LOR_PllHop (or FSK_PllHop depending on who you believe) register

COM_Tcxo register

COM_PaDac register

enum PADAC_T

PaDac values

FSK_BitRateFrac register

COM_AgcRef register

These registers have 2 sets of values depending on whether LowFrequencyModeOn is set or unset.

COM_AgcThresh1 register

These registers have 2 sets of values depending on whether LowFrequencyModeOn is set or unset.

COM_AgcThresh2 register

These registers have 2 sets of values depending on whether LowFrequencyModeOn is set or unset.

LOR_RegDetectionThreshold values

COM_AgcThresh3 register

These registers have 2 sets of values depending on whether LowFrequencyModeOn is set or unset.

enum RADIO_STATES_T
protected

What internal state are we in

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

SX1276 ( uint8_t  chipRev = chipRevision,
int  bus = 1,
int  cs = 10,
int  resetPin = 14,
int  dio0 = 2,
int  dio1 = 3,
int  dio2 = 4,
int  dio3 = 5,
int  dio4 = 17,
int  dio5 = 9 
)

SX1276 constructor

Since this is a shield, you will not have much choice as to what pins are used.

Parameters
chipRevchip revision, default is 0x12
busspi bus to use
csGPIO pin to use as SPI Chip Select
resetGPIO pin to use as reset (A0=GPIO14)
dio0GPIO pin to use as reset DIO0 intr
dio1GPIO pin to use as reset DIO1 intr
dio2GPIO pin to use as reset DIO2 intr
dio3GPIO pin to use as reset DIO3 intr
dio4GPIO pin to use as reset DIO4 intr
dio5GPIO pin to use as reset DIO5 intr

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~SX1276 ( )

SX1276 Destructor

Member Function Documentation

uint8_t readReg ( uint8_t  reg)

read a register

Parameters
regthe register to read
Returns
the value of the register

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bool writeReg ( uint8_t  reg,
uint8_t  val 
)

write to a register

Parameters
regthe register to write to
valthe value to write
Returns
true if successful, false otherwise

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uint8_t getChipVersion ( )

return the chip revision

Returns
the chip revision (usually 0x12)

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void reset ( )

reset the modem

void readFifo ( uint8_t *  buffer,
int  len 
)

read the FIFO into a buffer

Parameters
bufferThe buffer to read data into
lenThe length of the buffer
void writeFifo ( uint8_t *  buffer,
int  len 
)

write a buffer into the FIFO

Parameters
bufferThe buffer containing the data to write
lenThe length of the buffer

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void setChannel ( uint32_t  freq)

Set the frequency to transmit and receive on

Parameters
freqThe frequency to set

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void setOpMode ( MODE_T  opMode)

Set the operating mode

Parameters
opModeOne of the MODE_T values

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void setModem ( RADIO_MODEM_T  modem)

Set the modem to access. This can be either the LORA or KSK/OOK modem.

Parameters
modemOne of the MODEM_T values

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void setSleep ( )

Place the SX1276 into sleep mode

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void setStandby ( )

Place the SX1276 into standby mode

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int16_t getRSSI ( RADIO_MODEM_T  modem)

Return the current Received Signal Strength Indicator for the given modem

Parameters
modemOne of the MODEM_T values

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bool isChannelFree ( RADIO_MODEM_T  modem,
uint32_t  freq,
int16_t  rssiThresh 
)

Check to see if a given channel is free by comparing the RSSI to the supplied threshold.

Parameters
modemOne of the MODEM_T values
freqThe channel to check
rssiThresholdThe RSSI threshold, over which the channel os considerd in use.

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SX1276::RADIO_EVENT_T sendStr ( std::string  buffer,
int  timeout 
)

Send the supplied string. This writes the string into the FIFO and places the modem in transmit mode (via setTx()). This is a wrapper around send().

Parameters
bufferThe buffer to send
timeoutThe timeout in milliseconds
Returns
one of the RADIO_EVENT_T values

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SX1276::RADIO_EVENT_T send ( uint8_t *  buffer,
uint8_t  size,
int  timeout 
)

Send the supplied buffer. The writes the buffer into the FIFO and places the modem in transmit mode (via setTx()).

Parameters
bufferThe buffer to send
sizeThe size of the buffer
timeoutThe timeout in milliseconds
Returns
one of the RADIO_EVENT_T values

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void setRxConfig ( RADIO_MODEM_T  modem,
uint32_t  bandwidth,
uint32_t  datarate,
uint8_t  coderate,
uint32_t  bandwidthAfc,
uint16_t  preambleLen,
uint16_t  symbTimeout,
bool  fixLen,
uint8_t  payloadLen,
bool  crcOn,
bool  freqHopOn,
uint8_t  hopPeriod,
bool  iqInverted,
bool  rxContinuous 
)

Set the receive configuration for a modem. It is important that both the receive and transmit configurations match in order for communication to work between two radios.

Parameters
modemOne of the MODEM_T values
bandwidthThe bandwidth to use. Valid values are FSK : >= 2600 and <= 250000 Hz LoRa: [125 kHz, 250 kHz, 500 kHz]
datarateSets the Datarate FSK : 600..300000 bits/s LoRa: [6: 64, 7: 128, 8: 256, 9: 512, 10: 1024, 11: 2048, 12: 4096 chips]
coderateSets the coding rate (LoRa only) FSK : N/A ( set to 0 ) LoRa: [1: 4/5, 2: 4/6, 3: 4/7, 4: 4/8]
bandwidthAfcSets the AFC Bandwidth (FSK only) FSK : >= 2600 and <= 250000 Hz LoRa: N/A ( set to 0 )
preambleLenSets the Preamble length FSK : Number of bytes LoRa: Length in symbols (the hardware adds 4 more symbols)
symbTimeoutSets the RxSingle timeout value (LoRa only) FSK : N/A ( set to 0 ) LoRa: timeout in symbols
fixLenFixed length packets [false: variable, true: fixed]
payloadLenSets payload length when fixed lenght is used
crcOnEnables/Disables the CRC [false: OFF, true: ON]
FreqHopOnEnables disables the intra-packet frequency hopping FSK : N/A ( set to 0 ) LoRa: [false: OFF, true: ON]
HopPeriodNumber of symbols bewteen each hop FSK : N/A ( set to 0 ) LoRa: Number of symbols
iqInvertedInverts IQ signals (LoRa only) FSK : N/A ( set to 0 ) LoRa: [false: not inverted, true: inverted]
rxContinuousSets the reception in continuous mode [false: single mode, true: continuous mode]

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void setTxConfig ( RADIO_MODEM_T  modem,
int8_t  power,
uint32_t  fdev,
uint32_t  bandwidth,
uint32_t  datarate,
uint8_t  coderate,
uint16_t  preambleLen,
bool  fixLen,
bool  crcOn,
bool  freqHopOn,
uint8_t  hopPeriod,
bool  iqInverted 
)

Set the transmit configuration for a modem. It is important that both the receive and transmit configurations match in order for communication to work between two radios.

Parameters
modemOne of the MODEM_T values
powerSets the output power [dBm]
fdevSets the frequency deviation (FSK only) FSK : [Hz] LoRa: 0
bandwidthSets the bandwidth (LoRa only) FSK : 0 LoRa: [125 kHz, 250 kHz, or 500 kHz]
datarateSets the Datarate FSK : 600..300000 bits/s LoRa: [6: 64, 7: 128, 8: 256, 9: 512, 10: 1024, 11: 2048, 12: 4096 chips]
coderateSets the coding rate (LoRa only) FSK : N/A ( set to 0 ) LoRa: [1: 4/5, 2: 4/6, 3: 4/7, 4: 4/8]
preambleLenSets the preamble length FSK : Number of bytes LoRa: Length in symbols (the hardware adds 4 more symbols)
fixLenFixed length packets [false: variable, true: fixed]
crcOnEnables disables the CRC [false: OFF, true: ON]
FreqHopOnEnables disables the intra-packet frequency hopping FSK : N/A ( set to 0 ) LoRa: [false: OFF, true: ON]
HopPeriodNumber of symbols bewteen each hop FSK : N/A ( set to 0 ) LoRa: Number of symbols
iqInvertedInverts IQ signals (LoRa only) FSK : N/A ( set to 0 ) LoRa: [false: not inverted, true: inverted]

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SX1276::RADIO_EVENT_T setRx ( uint32_t  timeout)

Start a receive operation. The method will return when completed, either successfully, or in error (crc, or other issue). If completed successfully, the returned buffer can be read via getRxBuffer() or getRxBufferStr(). In addition, values for RSSI and SNR (Lora only) can be retrieved.

Parameters
timeoutThe timeout in milliseconds
Returns
one of the RADIO_EVENT_T values

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std::string getRxBufferStr ( )
inline

Upon a successful receive, this method can be used to retrieve the received packet.

Returns
The received buffer in a std::string

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uint8_t* getRxBuffer ( )
inline

Upon a successful receive, this method can be used to retrieve the received packet.

Returns
a pointer to the received buffer. You can use getRxLen() to determine the number of valid bytes present.
int getRxRSSI ( )
inline

Upon a successful receive, this method can be used to retrieve the received packet's Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) value.

Returns
RSSI value
int getRxSNR ( )
inline

Upon a successful receive, this method can be used to retrieve the received packet's Signal to Noise (SNR) value.

Returns
SNR value
int getRxLen ( )
inline

Upon a successful receive, this method can be used to retrieve the number of bytes received.

Returns
the number of bytes received

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The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: