const int NUMBER_OF_SECONDS = 10;
    const int MICROSECONDS_PER_SECOND = 1000000;
    const int SAMPLES_PER_SECOND = 50;
    const int THRESHOLD = 100;
    
    
    std::cout << "For the next " << NUMBER_OF_SECONDS << " seconds, " << SAMPLES_PER_SECOND
              << " samples will be taken every second." << std::endl
              << std::endl;
    uint16_t buffer[NUMBER_OF_SECONDS * SAMPLES_PER_SECOND];
    for (int i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_SECONDS * SAMPLES_PER_SECOND; i++) {
        buffer[i] = (uint16_t) sensor.getSample();
        upm_delay_us(MICROSECONDS_PER_SECOND / SAMPLES_PER_SECOND);
    }
    
    int count = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_SECONDS * SAMPLES_PER_SECOND; i++) {
        if (buffer[i] > THRESHOLD) {
            count++;
        }
    }
    std::cout << sensor.name() << " exceeded the threshold value of " << THRESHOLD << " a total of "
              << count << " times," << std::endl
              << "out of a total of " << NUMBER_OF_SECONDS * SAMPLES_PER_SECOND << " readings."
              << std::endl
              << std::endl;
    
    
    std::cout << "Now printing a graphical representation of the average reading " << std::endl
              << "each second for the last " << NUMBER_OF_SECONDS << " seconds." << std::endl;
    const int SCALE_FACTOR = 15;
    for (int i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_SECONDS; i++) {
        long sum = 0;
        for (int j = 0; j < SAMPLES_PER_SECOND; j++) {
            sum += buffer[i * SAMPLES_PER_SECOND + j];
        }
        double average = (double) sum / (double) SAMPLES_PER_SECOND;
        int stars_to_print = (int) round(average / SCALE_FACTOR);
        std::cout << "(" << std::setw(4) << (int) round(average) << ") | ";
        for (int j = 0; j < stars_to_print; j++) {
            std::cout << "*";
        }
        std::cout << std::endl;
    }